Modal Verbs । Sahil Sir

Modal Verbs

Learn all about modal verbs and their usage in sentences. Check out the examples and the practice exercise to have a better idea.

What Are Modal Verbs?

Modal verbs are helping verbs that are used along with main verbs to represent a subject’s ability, possibility, and probability to do an action and emphasize the necessity of an action.

Examples of Modal Verbs

Let us look at some examples of modal verbs used as auxiliary verbs and their functions.

Modal VerbFunction
CanUsed to denote the ability of the subject to perform an action or to request permission to perform an action
CouldUsed to denote the ability of the subject to perform an action or an offer made by the subject to perform an action
MayUsed to denote the probability of an action taking place or to request permission to perform an action
MightUsed to denote the probability of an action taking place or to make suggestions
WillUsed to denote the surety of an action taking place or the assurance of the subject to perform a particular action
WouldUsed to show politeness when requesting or asking if an action can be done by the subject.
ShallUsed to denote the surety of an action taking place or the assurance of the subject to perform a particular action
ShouldUsed to denote the necessity of an action to be done by the subject
MustUsed to denote the strong obligation or necessity for the subject to do or not do an action
Ought toUsed to denote the obligation of the subject to perform a particular action
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